Montana Jurat Certificate Form: Wording and Remote Signers Abroad

This content is educational and informational, not legal advice. Requirements reflect the Montana Code Annotated, title 1, chapter 5, part 6, but the law can change. Confirm current requirements with the Montana Secretary of State before relying on this.

Quick answer: The Montana jurat under MCA 1-5-610 reads "This record was signed and sworn to (or affirmed) before me on (date) by (name)." Montana goes further than almost any state on remote acts: a signer located outside the United States has to declare where they are and that the document has a genuine US connection.

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Fillable Montana jurat certificate

Choose in person, remote within the United States, or remote from abroad. The tool switches to the matching statutory short form and adds the declarations Montana requires for each.

What is the Montana jurat wording?

Montana's verification upon oath or affirmation is one sentence, with a title and rank line beneath the signature.

State of Montana
County of ______

This record was signed and sworn to (or affirmed) before me on ____________ (date) by ____________ (name(s) of individual(s)).

___________________________________
(Signature of notarial officer)
(Seal, if any)
Title (and Rank): ______
My commission expires: ______

What must a remote signer abroad declare in Montana?

Two things, both written into the certificate. The signer must declare where they were physically located at the time of the notarial act, and must declare that the record is part of or pertains to a matter that is to be filed with or is before a court, governmental entity, or other entity located in the United States, or involves property located in the United States, or a transaction substantially connected with the United States. That second declaration is a jurisdictional hook: Montana will not let its notaries become a general-purpose service for documents with no American connection. The declaration goes in the certificate itself, not in a side conversation.

Situation What the certificate must carry
In person The standard short form and the county venue
Remote, signer within the US Use of communication technology and the signer's declared location
Remote, signer outside the US The same, plus a declared United States connection for the record

Does Montana have a separate remote certificate?

Yes, and more than one. The short forms in 1-5-610 include a version for a remote notarization where the principal is located in or outside the state but within the United States, and a further version for a principal located outside the country. Each begins the same way, with the record being acknowledged, signed, or signed and sworn to before the officer by use of communication technology, then diverges in what the principal declares. Reaching for the in-person form after a remote signing leaves out required content, so keep all three to hand.

What information completes a Montana short form?

The certificates are sufficient for their purposes only if completed with the information required by MCA 1-5-609, which covers what every notarial certificate must contain. In practice that means the venue, the date, the signer's name, the officer's signature, the seal where one is used, the title of office, and the expiration date. Montana writes "Seal, if any" into the short form because not every notarial officer uses one. Leaving the title line blank is the omission that most often turns up on Montana certificates.

Can a Montana notary just sign and stamp?

No. Signing and stamping a document without a complete notarial certificate is listed among the unlawful acts in Montana's notary statutes, so it is a violation rather than a bad habit. If a document arrives with no notarial wording, the certificate has to be added before anything is signed or sealed. The signer or the agency receiving the document chooses which act is needed; the notary's job is to make sure the certificate on the page matches the act actually performed.

How does a Montana jurat differ from an acknowledgment?

By what the sentence says and what the signer does. The acknowledgment short form reads "This record was acknowledged before me on (date) by (name)," while the verification reads "This record was signed and sworn to (or affirmed) before me." A verification requires the signer to sign in front of the notarial officer and swear or affirm that the contents are true; an acknowledgment does not, so the document may already be signed. Both use the same signature block underneath, which is why the opening sentence is the only reliable way to tell them apart on a Montana page.

Montana jurat: frequently asked questions

What is the Montana jurat wording?
"This record was signed and sworn to (or affirmed) before me on" the date "by" the named individual, under MCA 1-5-610, with the notarial officer's signature, seal and title.
What must a remote signer abroad declare in Montana?
Where they are physically located, and that the record is headed for a US court or entity, involves property in the US, or is a transaction substantially connected with the US.
Does Montana have a separate remote certificate?
Yes, more than one. There is a short form for a principal located within the United States and another for a principal located outside it, each with its own declarations.
Can a Montana notary just sign and stamp?
No. Signing and stamping a document without a complete notarial certificate is listed among the unlawful acts in the Montana notary statutes.
Why does the Montana form say "Title and Rank"?
The short forms carry a title and rank line so that officers whose authority comes from a military or other office can record the rank alongside the title.

Published June 13, 2026 by the Trámites Notariales US editorial team. Sources: Montana Code Annotated sections 1-5-609, 1-5-610 and 1-5-625 (Montana Legislative Services). Confirm current requirements before relying on this.

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